ORCAS ISLAND PERMACULTURE GARDEN - YEAR 2 ANNUAL PLANNER

30 Beds (4'×8') • Zone 8a/8b • Growing Season: Apr 16-Oct 15 (150-180 days)

Crop Rotation Plan - Year 2 Bed Assignments (All beds rotated to next family!)

Beds Family Crops Planting Notes
1-4 Apiaceae
(was Allium)
Carrots (Beds 1-3), Celery/Parsnips/Cilantro (Bed 4) Succession carrots every 2wk Mar-Jul. Benefits from previous garlic residue! Interplant radishes.
5-8 Chenopodiaceae
(was Apiaceae)
Beets (Beds 5-6), Swiss Chard (Bed 7), Spinach (Bed 8) Beets tops & roots. Chard overwinters. Spinach succession Mar-May & Aug-Oct.
9-11 Cucurbitaceae
(was Chenopod)
Cucumbers (Bed 9), Summer Squash (Bed 10), Winter Squash (Bed 11) Trellis cucumbers. Use season extension. Winter squash vines can sprawl outside beds.
12-14 Fabaceae
(was Cucurbit)
Snap/Snow Peas (Bed 12), Bush Beans (Bed 13), Fava Beans (Bed 14) Leave roots! Perfect after squash (nitrogen boost). Peas Mar & Aug, beans May-Jun succession.
15-18 Solanaceae
(was Fabaceae)
Tomatoes (Beds 15-17), Peppers/Eggplant (Bed 18) Benefits from nitrogen-fixing legumes! Start indoors Feb-Mar. Wall O'Water late May transplant.
19-22 Asteraceae
(was Solanaceae)
Head Lettuce (Beds 19-20), Salad Mix (Beds 21-22) Perfect rotation! Lettuce doesn't mind following tomatoes. Succession every 2wk Mar-Jun & Aug-Oct.
23-25 Brassicaceae
(was Asteraceae)
Kale (Bed 23), Broccoli (Bed 24), Cabbage/Cauliflower/Radishes (Bed 25) Overwinter crops! Spring & fall broccoli/cabbage plantings. Radishes every 2wk.
26-30 Alliaceae
(was Brassica)
Garlic (Beds 26-28), Bulb Onions (Bed 29), Green Onions (Bed 30) Plant garlic Oct. 5 beds this year for more storage! Succession green onions Mar-Aug.

Spring (Mar-May)

Week Direct Seed Transplant/Start Indoors
Mar 1-15 Peas (Bed 12), fava beans (Bed 14), spinach (Bed 8), arugula Start: Tomatoes (Beds 15-17), celery, broccoli
Mar 16-31 More spinach, radishes (Bed 25) Transplant: Onion sets (Bed 29)
Apr 1-15 Carrots (Beds 1-3, start succession), beets (Beds 5-6), chard (Bed 7), lettuce (Beds 19-20) Transplant: Spring brassicas (Beds 24-25), lettuce
Apr 16-30 More carrots (succession), Asian greens Start: Peppers (Bed 18), cucumbers (Bed 9), squash (Beds 10-11)
May 1-15 Carrots (succession), lettuce (succession), cilantro (Bed 4) -
May 16-31 Beans (Bed 13, mid-May!), more lettuce Transplant: Tomatoes (late May), cucumbers, squash
Harvest: Radishes (25d), lettuce, peas (Jun), spinach, early greens

Summer (Jun-Aug)

Week Direct Seed Transplant/Tasks
Jun 1-15 More beans (succession), storage carrots (Beds 1-3, final!) Transplant: Peppers (Bed 18), eggplant, celery (Bed 4)
Jun 16-30 Final beans Start: Fall brassicas, fall kale. Harvest: Garlic scapes (Beds 26-28)
Jul 1-15 Fall carrots, lettuce, spinach, beets Harvest GARLIC (Beds 26-28)! Replant w/fall greens ASAP
Jul 16-31 More spinach, arugula Transplant: Fall brassicas (Bed 23-25), leeks
Aug 1-15 Spinach, arugula, Asian greens, radishes Peak harvest: Tomatoes (Beds 15-17), cucumbers (Bed 9), beans (Bed 13)
Aug 16-31 More radishes, final arugula Transplant: Final fall lettuce (Beds 19-20)
Harvest: Peas (Bed 12), cucumbers, squash, beans, tomatoes, beets, carrots

Fall/Winter (Sep-Feb)

Month Tasks & Harvest
Sep Harvest: Winter squash (Bed 11), late tomatoes (Beds 15-17), storage carrots (Beds 1-3), fall brassicas. Direct seed cover crops.
Oct Plant garlic (Beds 26-28, Oct 15-30) for Year 3! Harvest parsnips (Bed 4, after frost), winter squash. Add row covers to kale (Bed 23), chard (Bed 7).
Nov-Feb Harvest: Kale (Bed 23), chard (Bed 7), leeks, parsnips, winter lettuce (under covers). Review year, plan Year 3 rotation!

Key Priorities & Notes

Category Details
Rotation Notice how nitrogen-fixing legumes (Beds 12-14) now prepare soil for tomatoes (Beds 15-18)!
Succession Lettuce/radishes 2wk, carrots 2-3wk, beans 2wk (3-4 plantings), spinach 2wk
Season Ext. Row covers for lettuce/spinach/kale Oct-Mar. Wall O'Water for tomatoes May.
Soil Building After legumes (Year 1 Beds 15-18), soil is nitrogen-rich. Perfect for heavy feeders!
Compost 2" spring (all beds), 1" mid-season replants, 2" fall. Chicken manure tea for heavy feeders.
Production Estimate - Year 2 (30 Beds, Established System)
Category Annual Yield Category Annual Yield Category Annual Yield Category Annual Yield
Fresh Greens 200-300 lbs Storage Crops 150-200 lbs Tomatoes/Peppers 100-150 lbs Beans/Peas 60-100 lbs
Roots 100-150 lbs Alliums 60-100 lbs Squash/Cucumbers 100-150 lbs TOTAL 770-1,250 lbs

YEAR 3 PREVIEW: Beds 1-4 → Chenopodiaceae (beets/chard/spinach), Beds 5-8 → Cucurbitaceae, Beds 9-11 → Fabaceae, etc. Each year builds soil health & prevents disease!